These
aspects about evil have been already seen on the previous pages, but the
main idea is that on the surface we can think that Hyde is evil but in
the inside we can see that the evil is Jekyll, who is Hyde.
Henry Jekyll has two faces: the good and respectable Henry Jekyll, with
a strong morality and ethical principles, and the "bad and ugly"
Edward Hyde, amoral and violent (who is, in fact Henry Jekyll, too).
Jekyll is the good and the bad character of the story, he feels remorse
for what Hyde does but as if another being did it (in fact he does it
himself).
Stevenson structures the novel following what we have said related to
the Victorian Home: the back door, the one used by Hyde to enter the
house, represents the entrance of evil. Crime, vice... evilness in general
is committed in the poor areas, that are those in which Mr.Hyde acts
(he trampled a girl there and he killed a man in those districts).
In Victorian novels, crime and vice are related to poor areas, in which
life is harder, while virtues and social conventions are placed in residential
areas.
What Stevenson depicts is that evil enters (through the back door) also
to the residential areas, and have a strong influence in Lanyon and
Jekyll, who become "enemies" because Lanyon is not brave enough
to make the same experiments Jekyll had made, for his moral principles
and because he is afraid of the consequences.
To sum up, Stevenson shows the effects of evilness in mankind, apart
from economical considerations
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